波多黎各華人家庭語言規(guī)劃調查問卷樣卷(家長版)

您好!本人是贛南師范大學文學院的研究生,目前正在進行一項關于“波多黎各華人家庭語言規(guī)劃”的問卷調查,需要選定一部分波多黎各華人協(xié)助我們完成調查,您是其中一位。您只要根據(jù)自己的實際情況和題型填寫要求問卷即可,完成這份問卷大約需要15到20分鐘。您的幫助將對我們的研究有著重要作用,我們承諾問卷調查結果僅做學術研究,您的一切信息將被嚴格保密。感謝您的配合!

Hello! I am a graduate student at the School of Literature, Gannan Normal University, and I am currently conducting a questionnaire survey on “Language Planning in Chinese Families in Puerto Rico.” We need to select a group of Chinese people in Puerto Rico to assist us in completing the survey, and you are one of them. You only need to fill out the questionnaire according to your actual situation and the requirements of the questions. Completing this questionnaire will take approximately 15 to 20 minutes. Your assistance will be of great significance to our research. We assure you that the survey results will be used solely for academic research purposes, and all your information will be strictly confidential. Thank you for your cooperation!

地址:江西省贛州市蓉江新區(qū)贛南師范大學

調查員:鄭慧

郵箱:zhenghui604@gmail.com

1.您的年齡是(單選題) Your age is (single choice question)
2.您的性別是(單選題) Your gender is (single choice question)
3.您的祖籍在(單選題) Your ancestral home is in (single choice question)
4.您是幾代移民? What generation of immigrant are you?
5.您家里有幾個孩子?(單選題) How many children do you have? (Single choice)
6.您家中是否有老人同住?(單選題)Do you live with elderly people in your family? (Single choice)
7.您居住環(huán)境的人群結構是(單選題)What is the population structure of your living environment? (Single choice)
8.您工作環(huán)境的人群結構是(單選題)What is the population structure of your working environment? (Single choice)
9.您教育水平是(單選題)What is your education level? (Single choice)
10.您配偶的教育水平是(單選題) What is your spouse's education level? (Single choice
第二部分:語言意識形態(tài)調查

11.請仔細閱讀以下陳述(以下陳述均以“第一人稱”展開),在“非常不贊同、“大部分不贊同”、“無所謂”、“ 大部分贊同”、“完全贊同 ”這五個選項中選擇一個最符合您的看法,在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇。

  1. Please read the following statements carefully (all the following statements are in the "first person"). Choose the one that best matches your opinion from the five options: "Strongly Disagree", "Mostly Disagree", "Indifferent", "Mostly Agree", and "Completely Agree", and tick the box to indicate your choice.
  • 完全不贊同 Completely disagree.
  • 大部分不贊同 Most disagree
  • 無所謂 It doesn't matter.
  • 大部分贊同 Most agree
  • 完全贊同 Completely agree.
(1)華語很好聽 Mandarin sounds nice
(2)西語很好聽 Spanish sounds nice
(3)英語很好聽 English sounds nice
(4)當我聽到或說華語時,我感到很親切 I feel very close when I hear or speak Mandarin
(5)當我聽到或說西語時,我感到很親切 I feel very close when I hear or speak Spanish
(6)當我聽到或說英語時,我會感到很親切 I feel very close when I hear or speak English
(7)當我聽到或說華語時,我會感到很驕傲 I feel very proud when I hear or speak Mandarin
(8)當我聽到或說西語時,我會感到很驕傲 I feel very proud when I hear or speak Spanish
(9)當我聽到或說英語時,我會感到很驕傲 I feel very proud when I hear or speak English
(10)華語是一門有著豐富人文素養(yǎng)的語言 Mandarin is a language with rich humanistic qualities
(11)西語是一門有著豐富人文素養(yǎng)的語言 Spanish is a language with rich humanistic qualities
(12)英語是一門有著豐富人文素養(yǎng)的語言 English is a language with rich humanistic qualities
(13)華語在波多黎各社會中是一 門有用的語言 Mandarin is a useful language in Puerto Rican society 
(14)西語在波多黎各社會中是一 門有用的語言 Spanish is a useful language in Puerto Rican society
(15)英語在波多黎各社會中是一門有用的語言 English is a useful language in Puerto Rican society
(16)華語在美國是一門有用的語言 Mandarin is a useful language in the United States
(17)西語在美國是一門有用的語言 Spanish is a useful language in the United States
(18)英語在美國是一門有用的語言 English is a useful language in the United States
(19)學好華語能夠幫助孩子考到好的學校 Learning Mandarin well can help children get into a good school
(20)學好西語能夠幫助孩子考到好的學校 Learning Spanish well can help children get into a good school
(21)學好英語能夠幫助孩子考到好的學校  Learning English well can help children get into a good school
(22)學好華語能幫助孩子在國際上找到好的工作 Learning Mandarin well can help children find a good job internationally
(23)學好西語能幫助孩子在國際上找到好的工作 Learning Spanish well can help children find a good job internationally
(24)學好英語能幫助孩子在國際上找到好的工作 Learning English well can help children find a good job internationally

12.請選擇對您對孩子以下3種語言學習掌握程度的(單選題,在方框內(nèi)打勾即可)

  1. Please choose your child's mastery of the following 3 languages (Single choice, just tick the box).
  • 聽懂即可,不要求會說 Just understand what you hear; you don't need to be able to speak.
  • 能完成簡單會話 Can carry out simple conversations
  • 能進行流利且地道的交流 Be able to communicate fluently and authentically.
  • 能作為工作或者學術上的語言 Can be used as a language for work or academic purposes.
華語 Mandarin
西語 Spanish 
英語 English
第三部分:語言管理

13.請仔細閱讀以下說法,判斷以下說法是否符合您家的情況,在“非常不符合”、“大部分符合”、“一半符合一半不符合”、“大部分符合”、“非常符合”這五個選項內(nèi)選擇?在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇。

  1. Please read the following statements carefully, judge whether they are in line with your family's situation, and choose from the five options: "Strongly Not in Line", "Mostly Not in Line", "Half in Line and Half Not in Line", "Mostly in Line", and "Strongly in Line". Tick the box to indicate your choice.
  • 非常不符合 highly inappropriate
  • 大部分不符合 Most are not compliant.
  • 一半符合一半不符合 Half agree, half disagree.
  • 大部分符合 Mostly compliant
  • 非常符合 Very suitable
(1)我和配偶要求孩子在家說華語 My spouse and I require our children to speak Mandarin at home
(2)我和配偶要求孩子在家說西語 My spouse and I require our children to speak Spanish at home
(3)我和配偶要求孩子在家說英語 My spouse and I require our children to speak English at h
(4)我和配偶常常鼓勵孩子在外多說華語 My spouse and I often encourage our children to speak more Mandarin outside
(5)我和配偶常常鼓勵孩子在外多說西語 My spouse and I often encourage our children to speak more Spanish outside
(6)我和配偶常常鼓勵孩子在外多說英語 My spouse and I often encourage our children to speak more English outside
(7)我和配偶常常為孩子購買華文書籍 My spouse and I often buy Chinese books for our children
(8)我和配偶常常為孩子購買西文書籍 My spouse and I often buy Spanish books for our children
(9)我和配偶常常為孩子購買英文書籍 My spouse and I often buy English books for our children
(10)我和配偶常常在家和孩子一起讀華文書 My spouse and I often read Chinese books with our children at home
(11)我和配偶常常在家和孩子一起讀西文書 My spouse and I often read Spanish books with our children at home
(12)我和配偶常常在家和孩子一起讀英文書 My spouse and I often read English books with our children at home
(13)我和配偶常常在家和孩子一起看華語電視或電影 My spouse and I often watch Chinese TV or movies with our children at home
(14)我和配偶常常在家和孩子一起看西語電視或電影 My spouse and I often watch Spanish TV or movies with our children at home
(15)我和配偶常常在家和孩子一起看英語電視或電影 My spouse and I often watch English TV or movies with our children at home
(16)我和配偶常常在家和孩子一起聽或唱華語歌曲 My spouse and I often listen to or sing Chinese songs with our children at home 
(17)我和配偶常常在家和孩子一起聽或唱西語歌曲 My spouse and I often listen to or sing Spanish songs with our children at home
(18)我和配偶常常在家和孩子一起聽或唱英語歌曲 My spouse and I often listen to or sing English songs with our children at home
(19)我們家會一起過中國傳節(jié)日,如春節(jié)、端午節(jié)等 Our family celebrates traditional Chinese festivals together, such as the Spring Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival
(20)我們家會一起過波多黎各的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,如圣塞巴斯蒂安節(jié)等 Our family celebrates traditional Puerto Rican festivals together, such as the San Sebastián Festival
(21)我們家會一起過西方的傳節(jié)日,如圣誕節(jié)、感恩節(jié)等 Our family celebrates traditional Western festivals together, such as Christmas and Thanksgiving
(22)我和配偶常常帶著孩子與說華語的家庭聚會 My spouse and I often take our children to gatherings with Mandarin-speaking families
(23)我和配偶常常帶著孩子與說西語的家庭聚會 My spouse and I often take our children to gatherings with Spanish-speaking families
(24)我和配偶常常帶著孩子與說英語的家庭聚會 My spouse and I often take our children to gatherings with English-speaking families
(25)我和配偶會主動關心孩子的華語習情況 My spouse and I actively care about our children's Mandarin learning
(26)我和配偶會主動關心孩子的西語學習情況 My spouse and I actively care about our children's Spanish learning
(27)我和配偶會主動關心孩子的英語學習情況 My spouse and I actively care about our children's English learning
(28)我和配偶常常自己給孩子輔導華語 My spouse and I often tutor our children in Mandarin ourselves
(29)我和配偶常常自己給孩子輔導西語 My spouse and I often tutor our children in Spanish ourselves
(30)我和配偶常常自己給孩子輔導英語 My spouse and I often tutor our children in English ourselves
(31)我和配偶給孩子報名過華語補習班  My spouse and I have enrolled our children in Mandarin cram schools
(32)我和配偶給孩子報名過西語補習班 My spouse and I have enrolled our children in Spanish cram schools
(33)我和配偶給孩子報名過英語補習班 My spouse and I have enrolled our children in English cram schools
(34)我會花很多錢在孩子的華語學習上 I spend a lot of money on my children's Mandarin learning
(35)我會花很多錢在孩子的西語學習上 I spend a lot of money on my children's Spanish learning
(36)我會花很多錢在孩子的英語學習上 I spend a lot of money on my children's English learning
(37)我不允許孩子接觸非母語的書籍、電視節(jié)目或歌曲 I do not allow my child to read books, watch TV shows, or listen to songs in a language other than their own.
第四部分:語言實踐

14.您主要是通過誰學習以下4種語言的?在“父母”、“祖父母”、“兄弟姐妹”、“親戚”、“學?!薄罢Z言補習班”、“其他”這6個選項內(nèi)選擇一項,在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇。

  1. Who did you mainly learn the following 4 languages from? Choose one from the 7 options: "Parents", "Grandparents", "Brothers and Sisters", "Relatives", "School Teachers", "Language Cram School Teachers", and "Others", and tick the box to indicate your choice.
  • 父母 Parents
  • 祖父母 Grandparents
  • 兄弟姐妹 Brothers and Sisters
  • 學校老師 School Teachers
  • 語言補習班老師 Language Cram School Teachers
  • 其他 Others
華語 Mandarin 
方言 Dialects
西語 Spanish
英語 English

15.請對您和您家人的華語(普通話)水平作出評估,在“非常差”、“比較差”、“一般”、“比較好”、“非常好”這五個選項內(nèi)選擇一項, 在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇。

  1. Please evaluate your and your family's Mandarin (Putonghua) proficiency. Choose one from the five options: "Very Poor", "Poor", "Average", "Good", and "Very Good", and tick the box to indicate your choice.


1)請評估您自己的華語水平

  1. Please evaluate your own Mandarin proficiency
  • 非常差 Very Poor
  • 比較差 Poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Good
  • 非常好 Very Good
聽 Listening 
說 Speaking
讀 Reading
寫 Writing

2)請評估您父母的華語普通話水平

  1. Please evaluate your parents' Mandarin proficiency
  • 非常差 Very Poor
  • 比較差 Poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Good
  • 非常好 Very Good
聽 Listening 
說 Speaking
讀 Reading
寫 Writing 

3)請評估您孩子的普通話水平 

  1. Please evaluate your children's Mandarin proficiency
  • 非常差 Very Poor
  • 比較差 Poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Good
  • 非常好 Very Good
聽 Listening 
說 Speaking 
讀 Reading 
寫 Writing

16.請對您和您家人的方言水平作出評估,在“非常差、比較差、一般、 比較好、非常好、這五個選項內(nèi)選擇一項,在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇。

  1. Please evaluate your and your family's dialect proficiency. Choose one from the five options: "Very Poor", "Poor", "Average", "Good", and "Very Good", and tick the box to indicate your choice.


1)請評估您自己的方言水平。

  1. Please evaluate your own dialect proficiency.
  • 非常差 Very Poor
  • 比較差 Poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Good
  • 非常好 Very Good
聽 Listening 
說 Speaking 

2)請評估您父母的方言水平。

  1. Please evaluate your parents' dialect proficiency.
  • 非常差 Very Poor
  • 比較差 Poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Good
  • 非常好 Very Good
聽 Listening 
說 Speaking 

3)請評估您孩子的方言水平。

 Please assess your child's dialect proficiency.

  • 非常差 Very Poor
  • 比較差 Poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Good
  • 非常好 Very Good
聽 Listening 
說 Speaking 

17.請對您和您家人自己的西語水平作出評估,在“非常差”、“比較差”、“一般”、“比較好”、“非常好”這五個選項內(nèi)選擇一項 ,在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇 。

  1. Please evaluate your and your family's Spanish proficiency. Choose one from the five options: "Very Poor", "Poor", "Average", "Good", and "Very Good", and tick the box to indicate your choice.

1)請評估您自己的西語水平

  1. Please evaluate your own Spanish proficiency
  • 非常差 Very Poor
  • 比較差 Poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Good
  • 非常好 Very Good
聽 Listening 
說 Speaking 
讀 Reading 
寫 Writing

2)請評估您父母的西語水平 

  1. Please evaluate your parents' Spanish proficiency
  • 非常差 Very Poor
  • 比較差 Poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Good
  • 非常好 Very Good
聽 Listening 
說 Speaking 
讀 Reading 
寫 Writing

3)請評估您孩子的西語水平 

  1. Please evaluate your children's Spanish proficiency
  • 非常差 Very Poor
  • 比較差 Poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Good
  • 非常好 Very Goo
聽 Listening 
說 Speaking 
讀 Reading 
寫 Writing

18.請對您和您家人的英語水平作出評估在“非常差”、“比較差”、“一般”、“比較好”、“非常好”這五個選項內(nèi)選擇一項,在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇。

  1. Please evaluate your and your family's English proficiency. Choose one from the five options: "Very Poor", "Poor", "Average", "Good", and "Very Good", and tick the box to indicate your choice.

1)請評估您自己的英語水平

  1. Please evaluate your own English proficiency
  • 非常差 Very Poor
  • 比較差 Poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Good
  • 非常好 Very Good
聽 Listening 
說 Speaking 
讀 Reading
寫 Writing

2)請評估您父母的英語水平 

  1. Please evaluate your parents' English proficiency
  • 非常差 Very Poor
  • 比較差 Poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Good
  • 非常好 Very Good
聽 Listening 
說 Speaking 
讀 Reading 
寫 Writing

3)請評估您孩子的英語水平 

  1. Please evaluate your children's English proficiency
  • 非常差 Very Poor
  • 比較差 Poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Good
  • 非常好 Very Good
聽 Listening 
說 Speaking 
讀 Reading 
寫 Writing

19.請選擇您與家庭內(nèi)部成員交流時主要使用的語言,在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇(多選題)。

  1. Please select the main language(s) you use when communicating with internal family members (Multiple choices).
  • 普通話 Mandarin
  • 方言 Dialect
  • 西語 Spanish
  • 英語 English
配偶 Spouse
子女 Children
父母 Parents

20.請選擇一個您在家庭外不同對象以及不同場合中主要使用的語言(在波多黎各),在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇。

  1. Please select the main language you use with different people and in different occasions outside the family (in Puerto Rico), and tick the box to indicate your choice.
  • 普通話 Mandarin
  • 方言 Dialect
  • 西語 Spanish
  • 英語 English
鄰居 Neighbors
超市/商場 Supermarkets/Shopping malls
餐館 Restaurants
政府機構 Government agencies
話讓人社團的正式活動(如婚禮晚會等) Formal activities of Chinese associations (such as weddings, evening parties, etc.)
教會 Churches
博物館/美術館 Museums/Art galleries
網(wǎng)絡社交(如在微信、Facebook、instagram等和別人聊天或發(fā)布動態(tài) Online socializing (such as chatting with others or posting updates on WeChat, Facebook, Instagram, etc.)  
21.您通??匆院湍姆N語言為主電視節(jié)目或電影(可多選)? What language do you usually watch TV programs or movies in (Multiple choices allowed)?
22.您通常閱讀以哪種語言為主的書籍或報刊(可多選)? What language do you usually read books or newspapers in (Multiple choices allowed)?
23.您通常瀏覽以哪種語言為主的網(wǎng)站(可多選)? What language do you usually browse websites in (Multiple choices allowed)?
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