波多黎各華人家庭語(yǔ)言規(guī)劃調(diào)查問卷樣卷（子女版）

您好！本人是贛南師范大學(xué)文學(xué)院的研究生，目前正在進(jìn)行一項(xiàng)關(guān)于“波多黎各華人家庭語(yǔ)言規(guī)劃”的問卷調(diào)查，需要選定一部分波多黎各華人協(xié)助我們完成調(diào)查，您是其中一位。您只要根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況和題型填寫要求問卷即可，完成這份問卷大約需要15到20分鐘。您的幫助將對(duì)我們的研究有著重要作用，我們承諾問卷調(diào)查結(jié)果僅做學(xué)術(shù)研究，您的一切信息將被嚴(yán)格保密。感謝您的配合！

地址：江西省贛州市蓉江新區(qū)贛南師范大學(xué)

調(diào)查員：鄭慧

郵箱：zhenghui604@gmail.com

第一部分:基本情況（Part 1: Basic Information）
1. 您的年齡是 (單選題) Your age (Single choice）
2. 您的性別是 (單選題) Your gender (Single choice)
3. 您的祖籍在 (單選題) Your ancestral home (Single choice)
4. 您是幾代移民? What generation of immigrant are you?
5. 您家中有幾個(gè)兄弟姐妹? How many brothers and sisters do you have?
6. 您家中是否有老人同住?(單選題) Do you live with elderly people in your family? (Single choice)
7. 你生活的環(huán)境的人群結(jié)構(gòu)是 (單選題) What is the population structure of your living environment? (Single choice)
8. 您其目他前就讀的老師和同學(xué)的人群結(jié)構(gòu)是 What is the population structure of your current teachers and classmates?
9. 您的教育水平是 (單選題) What is your education level? (Single choice)
10. 您父親的教育水平是 (單選題) What is your father's education level? (Single choice)
11. 您母親的教育水平是 (單選題) What is your mother's education level? (Single choice)
12. 您學(xué)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間華語(yǔ)? How long have you been learning Mandarin?
第二部分:語(yǔ)言意識(shí)形態(tài)調(diào)查

15.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀以下陳述（以下陳述均以“第一人稱”展開），在“非常不贊同”、“大部分不贊同”、“無(wú)所謂”、“大部分贊同”、“ 完全贊同 ”這五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最符合您的看法，在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇。

Please read the following statements carefully (all statements are written in the first person), and choose the one that best suits your opinion from the five options: "Strongly Disagree", "Mostly Disagree", "Indifferent", "Mostly Agree", and "Completely Agree", and tick the box to indicate your choice.

  • 完全不贊同 Strongly disagree
  • 大部分不贊同 Mostly disagree
  • 無(wú)所謂 Neutral
  • 大部分贊同 Mostly agree
  • 完全贊同 Strongly agree
（1）華語(yǔ)很好聽 Mandarin sounds nice
（2）西語(yǔ)很好聽 Spanish sounds nice
（3）英語(yǔ)很好聽 English sounds nice
（4）當(dāng)我聽到或說(shuō)華語(yǔ)時(shí)，我會(huì)感到很親切 I feel very close when I hear or speak Mandarin
（5）當(dāng)我聽到或說(shuō)西語(yǔ)時(shí)，我會(huì)感到很親切 I feel very close when I hear or speak Spanish
（6）當(dāng)我聽到或說(shuō)英語(yǔ)時(shí)，我會(huì)感到很親切 I feel very close when I hear or speak English
（7）當(dāng)我聽到或說(shuō)華語(yǔ)時(shí)，我會(huì)感到很驕傲 I feel very proud when I hear or speak Mandarin
（8）當(dāng)我聽到或說(shuō)西語(yǔ)時(shí)，我會(huì)感到很驕傲 I feel very proud when I hear or speak Spanish
（9）當(dāng)我聽到或說(shuō)英語(yǔ)時(shí)，我會(huì)感到很驕傲 I feel very proud when I hear or speak English
（10）華語(yǔ)是一門有著豐富人文素養(yǎng)的語(yǔ)言 Mandarin is a language with rich humanistic qualities
（11）西語(yǔ)是一門有著豐富人文素養(yǎng)的語(yǔ)言 Spanish is a language with rich humanistic qualities
（12）英語(yǔ)是一門有著豐富人文素養(yǎng)的語(yǔ)言 English is a language with rich humanistic qualities
（13）華語(yǔ)在波多黎各社會(huì)中是一門有用的語(yǔ)言 Mandarin is a useful language in Puerto Rican society
（14）西語(yǔ)在波多黎各社會(huì)中是一門有用的語(yǔ)言 Spanish is a useful language in Puerto Rican society
（15）英語(yǔ)在波多黎各社會(huì)中是一門有用的語(yǔ)言 English is a useful language in Puerto Rican society
（16）華語(yǔ)在國(guó)際社會(huì)上是一門有用的語(yǔ)言 Mandarin is a useful language in the international community
（17）西語(yǔ)在國(guó)際社會(huì)上是一門有用的語(yǔ)言 Spanish is a useful language in the international community
（18）英語(yǔ)在國(guó)際社會(huì)上是一門有用的語(yǔ)言 English is a useful language in the international community
（19）學(xué)好華語(yǔ)能夠幫助我考到好的學(xué)校 Learning Mandarin well can help me get into a good school
（20）學(xué)好西語(yǔ)能夠幫助我考到好的學(xué)校 Learning Spanish well can help me get into a good school
（21）學(xué)好英語(yǔ)能夠幫助我考到好的學(xué)校 Learning English well can help me get into a good school
（22）學(xué)好華語(yǔ)能幫助我在美國(guó)找到好的工作 Learning Mandarin well can help me find a good job in the United States
（23）學(xué)好西語(yǔ)能幫助我在美國(guó)找到好的工作 Learning Spanish well can help me find a good job in the United States
（24）學(xué)好英語(yǔ)能幫助我在美國(guó)找到好的工作 Learning English well can help me find a good job in the United States
（25）學(xué)好華語(yǔ)能幫助我在國(guó)際上找到好的工作 Learning Mandarin well can help me find a good job internationally
（26）學(xué)好西語(yǔ)能幫助我在國(guó)際上找到好的工作 Learning Spanish well can help me find a good job internationally
（27）學(xué)好英語(yǔ)能幫助我在國(guó)際上找到好的工作 Learning English well can help me find a good job internationally

16.請(qǐng)選擇對(duì)您自己以下３種語(yǔ)言掌握程度的期望（單選題，在方框內(nèi)勾即可）

Please select your desired proficiency level for the following three languages (single choice question, check the box).

  • 聽懂即可，不要求會(huì)說(shuō) Just need to understand, no requirement to speak
  • 能完成簡(jiǎn)單會(huì)話 Able to have simple conversations
  • 能進(jìn)行流利且地道的交流 Able to communicate fluently and authentically
  • 能作為工作或者學(xué)術(shù)上的語(yǔ)言 Able to use it as a language for work or academic purposes
華語(yǔ)
西語(yǔ)
英語(yǔ)
第三部分:語(yǔ)言管理

17.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀以下說(shuō)法，判斷以下說(shuō)法是否符合您家的情況，在“非常不符合”、“大部分符合”、“一半符合一半不符合”、“大部分符合”、“非常符合”這五個(gè)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)選擇一項(xiàng)，在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇。

Please read the following statements carefully and decide whether they apply to your family's situation. Select one of the five options: "Highly Unfavorable," "Mostly Favorable," "Half Favorable, Half Favorable," "Mostly Favorable," or "Highly Favorable" by ticking the box to indicate your selection.

  • 非常不符合 Highly Unfavorable
  • 大部分不符合 Mostly Favorable
  • 一半不符合一半符合 Half Favorable, Half Favorable
  • 大部分符合 Mostly Favorable
  • 完全符合 Highly Favorable
（1）父母要求我在家多說(shuō)華語(yǔ) My parents ask me to speak more Mandarin at home
（2）父母要求我在家多說(shuō)西語(yǔ) My parents ask me to speak more Spanish at home
（3）父母要求我在家多說(shuō)英語(yǔ) My parents ask me to speak more English at home
（4）父母常常鼓勵(lì)我在外多說(shuō)華語(yǔ) My parents often encourage me to speak more Mandarin outside
（5）父母常常鼓勵(lì)我在外多說(shuō)西語(yǔ) My parents often encourage me to speak more Spanish outside
（6）父母常常鼓勵(lì)我在外多說(shuō)英語(yǔ) My parents often encourage me to speak more English outside
（7）父母常常為我購(gòu)買華文書籍 My parents often buy Chinese books for me
（8）父母常常為我購(gòu)買西文書籍 My parents often buy Spanish books for me
（9）父母常常為我購(gòu)買英文書籍 My parents often buy English books for me
（10）父母常常在家和我一起讀華文書 My parents often read Chinese books with me at home
（11）父母常常在家和我一起讀西文書 My parents often read Spanish books with me at home
（12）父母常常在家和我一起讀英文書 My parents often read English books with me at home
（13）父母常常在家和我一起看華語(yǔ)電視或電影 My parents often watch Mandarin TV or movies with me at home
（14）父母常常在家和我一起看西語(yǔ)電視或電影 My parents often watch Spanish TV or movies with me at home
（15）父母常常在家和我一起看英語(yǔ)電視或電影 My parents often watch English TV or movies with me at home
（16）父母常常在家和我一起聽或唱華語(yǔ)歌曲 My parents often listen to or sing Mandarin songs with me at home
（17）父母常常在家和我一起聽或唱西語(yǔ)歌曲 My parents often listen to or sing Spanish songs with me at home
（18）父母常常在家和我一起聽或唱英語(yǔ)歌曲 My parents often listen to or sing English songs with me at home
（19）我們家會(huì)一起過中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，如春節(jié)、端午節(jié)等 Our family celebrates traditional Chinese festivals together, such as the Spring Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival
（20）我們家會(huì)一起過西方的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，如圣誕節(jié)、感恩節(jié)等 Our family celebrates traditional Western festivals together, such as Christmas and Thanksgiving
（21）父母常常帶著我與說(shuō)華語(yǔ)的家庭聚會(huì) My parents often take me to gatherings with Mandarin-speaking families
（22）父母常常帶著我與說(shuō)西語(yǔ)的家庭聚會(huì) My parents often take me to gatherings with Spanish-speaking families
（23）父母常常帶著我與說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的家庭聚會(huì) My parents often take me to gatherings with English-speaking families
（24）父母會(huì)主動(dòng)關(guān)心我的華語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況 My parents actively care about my Mandarin learning
（25）父母會(huì)主動(dòng)關(guān)心我的西語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況 My parents actively care about my Spanish learning
（26）父母會(huì)主動(dòng)關(guān)心我的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況 My parents actively care about my English learning
（27）父母常常自己給我輔導(dǎo)華語(yǔ) My parents often tutor me in Mandarin themselves
（28）父母常常自己給我輔導(dǎo)西語(yǔ) My parents often tutor me in Spanish themselves
（29）父母常常自己給我輔導(dǎo)英語(yǔ) My parents often tutor me in English themselves
（30）父母給我報(bào)名過華語(yǔ)補(bǔ)習(xí)班 My parents have enrolled me in Mandarin cram schools
（31）父母給我報(bào)名過西語(yǔ)補(bǔ)習(xí)班 My parents have enrolled me in Spanish cram schools
（32）父母給我報(bào)名過英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)習(xí)班 My parents have enrolled me in English cram schools
（33）父母會(huì)花很多錢在我的華語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上 My parents spend a lot of money on my Mandarin learning
（34）父母會(huì)花很多錢在我的西語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上 My parents spend a lot of money on my Spanish learning
（35）父母會(huì)花很多錢在我的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上 My parents spend a lot of money on my English learning
（36）父母不支持甚至阻止我參加非母語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)習(xí)班或社交活動(dòng) My parents don't support or even prevent me from attending tutoring classes or social activities in a language other than my native language.
第四部分:語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐

18．您主要是通過誰(shuí)學(xué)習(xí)以下４種語(yǔ)言的在“父母”、“祖父母”、“兄弟姐妹 ”、“學(xué)校老師”、“語(yǔ)言補(bǔ)習(xí)班”、“其他”這7個(gè)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)選擇一項(xiàng)，在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇 。

From whom did you primarily learn the following four languages? Select one of the following options: "Parents," "Grandparents," "Siblings," "School Teachers," "Language Tuition Classes," or "Others." Tick the box to indicate your choice.

  • 爸爸 Father
  • 媽媽 mother
  • 親戚 Relatives
  • 學(xué)校老師 School teachers
  • 語(yǔ)言補(bǔ)習(xí)班的老師 Language cram school teachers
  • 其他 Others
華語(yǔ) Mandarin
方言 Dialect
西語(yǔ) Spanish
英語(yǔ) English

19．請(qǐng)對(duì)您和您家人的華語(yǔ)（普通話）水平作出評(píng)估，在“非常差”、“比較差”、“一般”、“比較好 ”、“非常好”這五個(gè)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)選擇一項(xiàng)，在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇。

 Please rate your and your family’s Chinese (Putonghua) proficiency by ticking the box to indicate your choice: “Very Poor,” “Relatively Poor,” “Average,” “Relatively Good,” or “Excellent.”


1）請(qǐng)?jiān)u估您父母的華語(yǔ)（普通話）水平

Please assess your parents’ Mandarin proficiency

  • 非常差 Very poor
  • 比較差 Relatively poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Relatively good
  • 非常好 Very good
聽 Listening
說(shuō) Speaking
讀 Reading
寫 Writing

2）請(qǐng)?jiān)u估您祖父母的華語(yǔ)（普通話）水平

Please rate your grandparents’ Mandarin proficiency

  • 非常差 Very poor
  • 比較差 Fairly poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Fairly good
  • 非常好 Very good
聽 Listening
說(shuō) Speaking
讀 Reading
寫 Writing

3）請(qǐng)?jiān)u估您自己的華語(yǔ)（普通話）水平

Please rate your own Chinese (Mandarin) level

  • 非常差 Very poor
  • 比較差 Relatively poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Relatively good
  • 非常好 Very good
聽 Listening
說(shuō) Speaking
讀 Reading
寫 Writing

20.請(qǐng)對(duì)您和您家人的方言水平作出評(píng)估，在“非常差”、“比較差”、“一般”、“比較好”、“非常好”這五個(gè)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)選擇一項(xiàng)，在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇。

Please rate your and your family's dialect proficiency by ticking the box below: "Very Poor," "Relatively Poor," "Average," "Relatively Good," or "Excellent."


1）請(qǐng)?jiān)u估您父母的方言水平

Please rate your parents' dialect proficiency

  • 非常差 Very poor
  • 比較差 Relatively poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Relatively good
  • 非常好 Very good
聽 Listening
說(shuō) Speaking

2）請(qǐng)?jiān)u估您祖父母的方言水平

Please rate your grandparents’ dialect proficiency

  • 非常差 Very poor
  • 比較差 Relatively poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Relatively good
  • 非常好 Very good
聽 Listening
說(shuō) Speaking

3）請(qǐng)?jiān)u估您自己的方言水平

Please rate your own dialect level
  • 非常差 Very poor
  • 比較差 Relatively poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Relatively good
  • 非常好 Very good
聽 Listening
說(shuō) Speaking

21.請(qǐng)對(duì)您和您家人的西語(yǔ)水平作出評(píng)估，在“非常差”、“比較差”、“一般”、“比較好”、“非常好”這五個(gè)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)選擇一項(xiàng)，在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇。

Please rate your and your family's Spanish proficiency by ticking the box below: "Very Poor," "Fairly Poor," "Average," "Fairly Good," or "Excellent."


1）請(qǐng)?jiān)u估您父母的西語(yǔ)水平

Please rate your parents' Spanish proficiency.

  • 非常差 Very poor
  • 比較差 Relatively poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Relatively good
  • 非常好 Very good
聽 Listening
說(shuō) Speaking
讀 Reading
寫 Writing

2）請(qǐng)?jiān)u估您祖父母的西語(yǔ)水平

Please assess your grandparents’ Spanish proficiency

  • 非常差 Very poor
  • 比較差 Relatively poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Relatively good
  • 非常好 Very good
聽 Listening
說(shuō) Speaking
讀 Reading
寫 Writing

3）請(qǐng)?jiān)u估您自己的西語(yǔ)水平

Please assess your Spanish proficiency

  • 非常差 Very poor
  • 比較差 Relatively poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Relatively good
  • 非常好 Very good
聽 Listening
說(shuō) Speaking
讀 Reading
寫 Writing

22.請(qǐng)對(duì)您和您家人的英語(yǔ)水平作出評(píng)估，在“非常差”、“比較差”、“一般”、 “比較好”、“非常好”這五個(gè)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)選擇一項(xiàng)，在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇。請(qǐng)?jiān)u估您父父母的英語(yǔ)水平

Please rate your and your family's English proficiency by ticking the box below: "Very Poor," "Fairly Poor," "Average," "Fairly Good," or "Excellent." Please rate your parents' English proficiency.

1）請(qǐng)?jiān)u估您父母的英語(yǔ)水平

Please assess your parents' English proficiency

  • 非常差 Very poor
  • 比較差 Relatively poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Relatively good
  • 非常好 Very good
聽 Listening
說(shuō) Speaking
讀 Reading
寫 Writing

2）請(qǐng)?jiān)u估您祖父母的英語(yǔ)水平

Please assess your grandparents' English proficiency

  • 非常差 Very poor
  • 比較差 Relatively poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Relatively good
  • 非常好 Very good
聽 Listening
說(shuō) Speaking
讀 Reading
寫 Writing

3）請(qǐng)?jiān)u估您自己的英語(yǔ)水平

Please assess your own English proficiency

  • 非常差 Very poor
  • 比較差 Relatively poor
  • 一般 Average
  • 比較好 Relatively good
  • 非常好 Very good
聽 Listening
說(shuō) Speaking
讀 Reading
寫 Writing

23.請(qǐng)選擇您與家庭內(nèi)部成員交流時(shí)主要使用的語(yǔ)言，在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇。

Please tick the box to indicate your primary language for communication with your family members.

  • 華語(yǔ) Mandarin
  • 華語(yǔ)方言 Mandarin dialects
  • 西班牙語(yǔ) Spanish
  • 英語(yǔ) English
爸爸 Father / Dad
媽媽 Mother / Mom
祖父母 Grandparents
兄弟姐妹 Siblings

24.請(qǐng)選擇您在學(xué)校領(lǐng)域與以下交際對(duì)象交流主要使用哪種幾種語(yǔ)言在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇。

Please tick the boxes that indicate your choice of the languages you primarily use to communicate with the following people at school.

  • 華語(yǔ) Mandarin
  • 方言 Dialect
  • 西班牙語(yǔ) Spanish
  • 英語(yǔ) English
學(xué)校同學(xué) School classmates
老師 Teachers
教會(huì) Churches
朋友 Friends

25.請(qǐng)選擇一個(gè)您在家庭外不同對(duì)象以及不同場(chǎng)合中主要使用的語(yǔ)言（在波多黎各），在方框內(nèi)打勾表示選擇。

  1. Please select the main language you use with different people and in different occasions outside the family (in Puerto Rico), and tick the box to indicate your choice.
  • 華語(yǔ) Mandarin
  • 方言 Dialect
  • 西班牙語(yǔ) Spanish
  • 英語(yǔ) English
鄰居 Neighbors
超市 / 商場(chǎng) Supermarkets/shopping malls
餐館 Restaurants
政府機(jī)構(gòu) Government agencies
華人社團(tuán)的正式活動(dòng)（如婚禮、晚會(huì)等） Online socializing (such as chatting with others or posting updates on WeChat, Facebook, Instagram, etc.)
博物館 / 美術(shù)館 Museums/Art galleries
網(wǎng)絡(luò)社交（如微信、Facebook、Instagram 等和別人聊天或發(fā)布動(dòng)態(tài)） Online socializing (such as chatting with others or posting updates on WeChat, Facebook, Instagram, etc.)
26.您通?？匆院湍姆N語(yǔ)言為主電視節(jié)目或電影（可多選）? What language do you usually watch TV programs or movies in?
27.您通常閱讀以哪種語(yǔ)言為主的書籍或報(bào)刊（可多選）?What language do you usually read books or newspapers in?
28.您通常瀏覽以哪種語(yǔ)言為主的網(wǎng)站（可多選）? What language do you usually browse websites in?
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